Which of the following is a role of speech-language pathologists regarding literacy?

Speech-language pathologists play a crucial role in assessing reading, writing, and spelling skills. This is because literacy is closely connected to language development and communication, which are central aspects of their training and expertise. By evaluating a person's literacy skills, speech-language pathologists can identify potential communication disorders that may impact reading and writing abilities, such as dyslexia or other language processing issues.

Assessing literacy involves conducting evaluations to determine a person's strengths and weaknesses in these areas, allowing for the development of effective intervention strategies tailored to the individual's needs. This role is essential, as literacy skills are foundational to academic success and overall communication proficiency.

The other options do not align with the primary responsibilities of speech-language pathologists. Medications are not within their scope, math skills typically fall under the purview of educators rather than speech-language pathologists, and physical therapy is a distinct profession focused on movement and physical rehabilitation. Thus, assessing reading, writing, and spelling skills stands out as a key function pertinent to the practice of speech-language pathology.